• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a process for operating a lead-in-device receiving a conductor which passes through the cover of an electrical precipitation apparatus down to its electrode system. A portion of the conductor is encircled by an insulator which is radially spaced therefrom and of which the upper end provides support for a structural component having the conductor gas tightly passed therethrough. The space inside the insulator receives a sealing gas which is maintained under a pressure higher than that prevailing in the electrical precipitation apparatus. The sealing gas used for operating the device is a gas mixture consisting of an inert gas and at least 10 volume % of methane.
    公开号:SU1169522A3
    申请号:SU802901945
    申请日:1980-04-01
    公开日:1985-07-23
    发明作者:Эберт Ханс；Кербер Ханс；Квек Роберт
    申请人:Хехст Аг (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    This invention relates to the electrical purification of gases produced in the production of phosphorus. The closest to the invention in its technical essence and the effect achieved is a method of operating an electrostatic precipitator used in the production of phosphorus, including a system of discharge electrodes under voltage, and a device for supplying voltage to the system of corona electrodes, which is supplied with a seal pressure gas is the highest pressure in the electro filter p J. The disadvantages of this method are the short lifetime of the electro-filter and the instability of the efficiency. The purpose of the invention is to increase the service life of the electrostatic precipitator and to stabilize its efficiency by preventing the arc from damaging the insulating parts in the voltage supply device to the system of corona electrodes. This goal is achieved in that according to the method of operation of the electrostatic precipitator used in the production of phosphorus, including a system of corona electrodes, which are under voltage, and a device for applying voltage to the system of corona electrodes, into which pressurizing gas is applied, above pressure in an electrostatic precipitator, a gas mixture consisting of an inert gas and at least 10% by volume of methane is used as a sealing gas. In addition, a gas mixture containing up to 90% by volume of methane is used; The inert gas may additionally contain carbon dioxide. 222 In this case, the product of combustion of natural gas with air is used as the inert gas in the stoichiometric ratio between hydrocarbon and oxygen. In addition, a mixture containing methane in the form of natural gas is used. With the introduction of the proposed method, the surface corrosion rate in the electrostatic precipitator is about 1 mm / year, which is acceptable. The deposits in the electrostatic precipitator consist of dry, easily removable dust. The degree of ionization of the sealing gas is so insignificant that no electrical discharges occur at the location of the insulating parts. When carrying out the proposed method under conditions when the electrostatic precipitator is exposed, for example, to a phosphorus furnace gas mixture passing through it, the calorific value of methane contained in the sealing gas does not disappear. The dense gas is mixed in the electrical separator with the gases mainly from vaporous phosphorus and carbon monoxide. After phosphorus is washed out of this mixture with water, a gas mixture is obtained consisting of carbon monoxide, methane and inert gas, which is used as flue gas and can be burned. When the content in the sealing gas is at least 10 vol.% Methane gas. the mixture is practically not ionized at operating voltages in an electrostatic precipitator up to 60 kV. Moreover, the metal surface does not corrode. In particular, the use of a gas mixture with a methane content of up to 90% by volume gives good results.
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    1. METHOD OF OPERATION OF THE ELECTRIC FILTER USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF PHOSPHORUS, 'including a system of corona electrodes that are energized, and a device. the purpose of increasing the life of the electrostatic precipitator and stabilizing its efficiency by preventing damage to the insulating parts by the electric arc in the device for supplying voltage to the system of corona e of electrodes, a gas mixture consisting of an inert gas and at least 10 vol.% methane is used as a sealing gas.
    [2]
    2. The method of pop. 1, characterized in that use a gas mixture containing up to 90 vol.% Methane.
    [3]
    3. The method according to and. 1, characterized in that the inert gas further comprises carbon dioxide.
    [4]
    4. The method according to PP. 1 and 2,. characterized in that as an inert gas, the product of combustion of natural gas with air is used in a stoichiometric ratio between hydrocarbon and oxygen '.
    [5]
    5. The method πο · ππ. 1-4, _ characterized in that they use a gas mixture containing methane in the form of natural gas.
    SU W) 1169522 • 1 169522
    类似技术:
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    SU649983A1|1979-02-28|Method of evaluating explosion-proofness of electric equipment with liquid dielectric
    SU1550288A1|1990-03-15|Method and apparatus for igniting a gaseous mixture
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    CA1128429A|1982-07-27|
    DE2913104A1|1980-10-23|
    DE2913104C2|1984-09-13|
    NL8001860A|1980-10-06|
    US4251682A|1981-02-17|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1528296A|1924-05-14|1925-03-03|Petroleum Rectifying Co|Inlet bushing for electrical dehydrators|
    US3004833A|1959-05-04|1961-10-17|Phillips Petroleum Co|Operation of an oil seal for electrical terminals of an electroprecipitator|
    DE1782639C3|1968-09-26|1974-03-14|Knapsack Ag, 5033 Huerth|Immersion cup|
    NL164761C|1968-10-04|1981-02-16|Hoechst Ag|Device for the passage of a voltage supply conductor through the lid of an electrostatic filter.|
    DE2139824C2|1971-08-09|1982-10-14|Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt|Device for leading a voltage supply conductor through the cover of an electrostatic precipitator|
    DD101561A5|1972-03-02|1973-11-12|CH664040A5|1982-07-19|1988-01-29|Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie|PRESSURE GAS-INSULATED CURRENT TRANSFORMER.|
    CA2684781A1|2007-04-23|2008-10-30|Turbosonic Inc.|Gate or damper structure in wet electrostatic precipitator|
    JP5056499B2|2008-03-11|2012-10-24|ダイキン工業株式会社|Air treatment equipment|
    CH702246A1|2009-11-18|2011-05-31|Beat Mueller|Electrostatic dust filter system, support for an electrode and electrode therefor.|
    EP2691181A4|2011-03-28|2014-12-03|Megtec Turbosonic Inc|Erosion-resistant conductive composite material collecting electrode for wesp|
    US11027289B2|2011-12-09|2021-06-08|Durr Systems Inc.|Wet electrostatic precipitator system components|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE2913104A|DE2913104C2|1979-04-02|1979-04-02|Method of operating a device for guiding a voltage supply conductor through the cover of an electrostatic precipitator|
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